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Types of Flexible Spending Accounts
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Medical
Care Reimbursement Account
The Medical Care Reimbursement Account
allows you to pay with pre-tax dollars for health care expenses that are not
covered by insurance. Eligible expenses generally include health care expenses
for you as well as your spouse and dependent children. The following examples
are some common expenses:
·
Co-payment,
deductibles and other portions of medical costs that your health benefit does
not pay
·
Vision
Care expenses such as contact lenses and glasses not covered by any plan
·
Hearing
aids and batteries
·
Dental
expenses not fully covered by any dental plan
·
Physical
exams and doctor's office visits not covered by a medical plan
·
Prescription
drugs not paid for under any medical plan
·
Special
services or supplies for vision and hearing impairments
·
Special
facilities for mentally disabled dependents
·
Chiropractic
services
·
Special
schooling for physically or mentally disabled dependents if the expenses are
for services to relieve the disability
·
Medically
necessary supplies and equipment used only for medical purposes, if not covered
by your medical plan.
For a
printable version of common eligible and ineligible expenses, click here.
For a
complete list of eligible expenses, you can access the IRS web site at www.irs.gov and search for ”Publication 502”
Dependent
Care Reimbursement Account
The Dependent Care Reimbursement Account
allows working parents who pay for daycare of a dependent under the age of 13
(or any adults or other IRS eligible dependents who are physically or mentally
incapable of taking care or themselves) to pay for those expenses with pre-tax
dollars by redirecting funds to this option.
You can set aside up to $5,000 each year
on a tax-free basis to pay for eligible dependent care expenses. Examples of
eligible dependent care expenses are as follows:
Eligible
Dependent Care Expenses
·
Daycare
Centers
·
Preschool
tuition and registration fees - kindergarten tuition fees are not eligible
·
Before
and after school care
·
Day
camp only. Overnight camp is not eligible
·
Daycare
in your home or your daycare provider's home
Ineligible
Dependent Care Expenses
·
Health
Care expenses for a dependent (these are reimbursed only through the Medical
Care Account)
·
Expenses
incurred prior to the effective date of your participation
·
Expenses
incurred during an unpaid leave of absence
·
Child
care or baby-sitting services by your spouse, by someone you claim as an
exemption on your federal income tax return, or by any one of your children who
is living with you and under age 19
·
Housekeeping
expenses not related to dependent care
·
The
cost of food or clothing for a dependent
·
Transportation
expenses between your home and the place where dependent care is provided
·
Dependent
Care Expenses which you claim as deductions on your federal tax return
·
Schooling
costs for children in kindergarten and above
·
After
school sports, educational or enrichment programs (such as computer tutoring or
music classes)
·
Dependent
care expenses from a facility that is not a qualified dependent care center
(such as one caring for more that 6 children that does not meet licensing
requirements)
·
Expenses
for overnight stays (boarding) including overnight camps
Tax
Credit versus Dependent Care Reimbursement Account
Dependent Care expenses that you submit
cannot be claimed toward the tax credit on your tax return. As a general rule,
if your income tax bracket is greater than the percent allowed for the tax
credit, the Dependent Care Reimbursement Account will allow you to save the
most. You are encouraged to contact a professional tax consultant to determine if
it would be more advantageous to claim the tax credit.
For
information or personal assistance, please contact our Benefits Department by
clicking HERE.
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